Cuba & Costa Rica Blog
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Written by Cuba and Costa Rica expert Christopher P. Baker, this blog will update readers on life in these two diverse and exciting countries.
Recent Posts
- Last blog post on Costa Rica and Cuba
- First-ever group motorcycle tours of Cuba successful
- Cuba’s Mariel port readying for Panama Canal expansion
- Musings on wildlife encounters on Costa Rica’s Osa Peninsula
- Cuba’s Steam Trains puffing their last gasp
- My top five thrilling activities in Costa Rica
- Cuba’s fun February festivals include Harleys, Books, Cigars
- Five top volcano viewing experiences in Costa Rica
- New road along Costa Rica / Nicaraguan border mired
- Cuba’s Hotel Campoamor at Cojímar to be restored?
- Cuban revolutionary Celia Sánchez honored in new book
- Christmas challenge for Costa Rica’s sexually abused girls
- Costa Rica opens Chinatown in downtown San José
- David Soul films Hemingway’s car restoration in Cuba
- National Geographic Expeditions receives license for Cuba tours

Foreign Policy story trashes Lonely Planet Cuba guidebook
In this month’s issue of Foreign Policy, journalist Michael Moynihan writes a scathing put-down of Lonely Planet and Rough Guides for “bending over backwards to excuse the world’s most thuggish regimes.”
Thankfully Moon wasn’t mentioned in Moynihan’s radioactive critique, called “Leftist Planet: Why do so many travel guides make excuses for dictators?”
Moynihan says: ”The problem with guidebooks to countries like Cuba… [is] that they consistently misinform tourists about the exact nature of these countries.”
Perhaps Mr. Moynihan should read more guidebooks before tarring us all with such a blanket remark.
The tone of Moynihan’s feature amounts to little more than a defense of American exceptionalism—the notion, as defined by Wikipedia, “that the United States is different from other countries in that it has a specific world mission to spread liberty and democracy.”
No doubt that’s why Moyhinan frequently cherry-picks his quotes from what he terms “a new generation of lefty guidebooks,” and/or presents such quotes out of context. For example, at face value, Moynihan has a point when he decries Lonely Planet’s Brendan Sainsbury in his praise for the island’s “refreshing preserved quality,” which Moyniham points out, with some justification, is a euphemism for “Cuban penury.”
Yet anyone who has visited Cuba will implicitly understand that the term “refreshing” is far from ill-chosen, and is being used in the context of being “unique.” I can’t fault LP for enthusing (Moynihan’s term) that Cuba, “almost completely cut off from the maw of McDonald’s”, is “a country devoid of gawdy advertising.”
No argument there. Compare it to Puerto Rico, which has been ruined (my word) by an overwhelming surfeit of U.S. fast-food giants and other U.S. commercial trappings, so that relatively little authentic Puerto Rican culture remains. Of course, we have to tip our hats to Moynihan in acknowledging that in Cuba “gawdy advertising” has been replaced by a ubiquity of socialist, often anti-imperialist, slogans… but that’s all part of what makes it so fascinating to visit.
Meanwhile, Moynihan decries that “few free market acolytes turned up in Augusto Pinochet's Chile to witness pension privatization or marvel at his market liberalization program.”
Amazingly, this is the same writer who earlier in his critique of "leftist guidebooks" asks: “Why all the bending over backward to excuse the world's most thuggish regimes?”
General Pinochet, you will recall, led the 1973 CIA-backed coup d’etat that toppled Salvador Allende’s democratically elected socialist government…. ruled for 17 years as the head of a military junta that murdered more than 30,000 people for political reasons and tortured thousands of others (see the Rettig Report)... and assassinated many opposition leaders abroad, including Orlando Letelier, the former Chilean Ambassador to the U.S. murdered by a car bomb in Washington, D.C., in September 1976.
The readers’ comments make for entertaining grist as critiques of Moynihan’s defense of American exceptionialism. Says one: “Guidebooks have an obligation to be accurate. They have no obligation to pretend that, in totalitarian regimes, absolutely everything is bad, including the weather.”
On that note, here’s my own reply:
”It’s a pity that Michael Moynihan slanders all travel guidebooks and guidebook authors by referring solely to two publishers. Moon Handbook Cuba (which I author, along with three other guidebooks to Cuba, including for National Geographic), for example, is hard-hitting in its critique of Cuba’s failed economy and anti-democratic government. But the Cuban government’s accomplishments in education, health, and the arts (among many other positives) are also very real. That may not sit well with those who desire to “put down” totalitarian, especially leftist, regimes, but I believe it represents unbiased journalism, reporting on the good and the bad in equal measure. True, the Cuban government will never permit Moon Handbook Cuba to be sold in Cuba, as it does the Lonely Planet guide. That’s a trade I’m happy to make to retain my integrity. But it saddens me that Moynihan quotes LP out of context, omitting the LP author’s critiques of the ‘Cuban system,’ while he also praises Pinochet’s economic successes without reference to the brutality of his military regime. You can't have it both ways, Michael!”
Fortunately, Moynihan doesn’t have a problem with people actually visiting Cuba. “So go to Cuba,” he says. “Try to get that visa to North Korea. Visit the former U.S. Embassy in Tehran. Just make sure to throw your Lonely Planet and Rough Guides in the trash before you do.”
Heck! I couldn’t agree more. Buy Moon instead!
If you’re now excited and ready to visit this fascinating Caribbean island, buy my Moon Handbook Cuba—the most comprehensive, information-packed, traveler-friendly, and unbiased guidebook out there.
For further information on Havana, buy Moon Spotlight Havana.
Disclosure: I occasionally accept free or discounted travel when it coincides with my editorial goals. However, my opinion is never for sale. The opinions you see in Cuba & Costa Rica Journal are my unbiased reflection of the good, the bad, and the ugly.
Learn more about Christopher P. Baker.
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Moon Travel Guides make independent travel and outdoor exploration fun and accessible. With expert and adventurous travel writers delivering a mix of honest insight, first-rate strategic travel advice, insider travel tips and an essential dose of humor, Moon Travel Guides ensure that travelers have an uncommon and entirely satisfying experience. Each travel book is filled with unique trip ideas, easy-to-use maps, and detailed information on sights, restaurants, and accommodations. Moon Travel Guides not only point you in the right direction, they inspire new ideas and adventure. Whether you are seeking a relaxing beach trip to Hawaii, or an adventure travel trip to the rainforests of Costa Rica, Moon guidebooks—and Moon.com—are with you every step of the way. Founded in 1973, the Moon Travel Guides series includes Moon Handbooks, Moon Outdoors, Moon Metro, Moon Living Abroad and Moon Spotlight travel books. Moon is based in Berkeley, California and is a proud member of the Perseus Books Group.

RE: Foreign Policy article
Posted by Bahaman on August 23, 2012 at 12:08 am
Okay, as a person with a long interest in Cuba who has read and admired your writing down the years, I have to ask a follow up question. I believe a further explanation is needed in what you describe as not sacrificing your integrity.
You imply that the guidebooks available for sale IN CUBA, Lonely Planet specifically, have deliberately toned down their criticism of the Castro revolution and in return have been given market preference.
Banned books in Cuba
Posted by Christopher P. Baker on August 27, 2012 at 7:08 pm
Yes, that is absolutely correct. ALL books sold in Cuba must be approved by the government, which has a monopoly on book sales (except for second-hand books) and nothing too critical passes muster. I believe my book is a little too critical of Cuba in many regards for Cuban authorities to permit it to be sold. Lonely Planet is more milquetoast in its criticism, although this varies with each edition and the author's take (unlike Moon, where the same destination expert writes each edition, LP hires new authors each edition). The 2004 edition was almost sycophantic.
RE: Banned books in Cuba
Posted by Bahaman on August 27, 2012 at 8:08 pm
Wow, thanks for clarifying that. So I presume your publishers attempted and failed to get into the internal Cuban market.
The reason I ask is because there has been quite some discussion on the Lonely Planet Cuba forum. I posted the original article from Foreign Policy, and that started a debate on LP. Someone else posted your rebuttal to the same Moynihan article on Foreign Policy, and that ignited even more heated discussion. I posed the question regarding LP's integrity that you mentioned and it went completely unanswered.
Anyway, if you have a chance to look at the recent threads on Lonely Planet, please do, especially the one regarding this blog post. I will post them below if that is okay with your policy. Best wishes on your future writing.
http://www.lonelyplanet.com/thorntree/thread.jspa?threadID=2238585&start...
http://www.lonelyplanet.com/thorntree/thread.jspa?threadID=2241028&start...